|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
| JOURNAL HOME | HELP | CONTACT PUBLISHER | SUBSCRIBE | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Universita di Ferrara, Istituto di Mineralogia, Ferrara, Italy
Universita di Modena, Italy
The continuous structural transformation of tetragonal analcime (Na (sub 15.87) Al (sub 15.20) Si (sub 32.64) O 96 .16.3H 2 O) upon dehydration was studied, using Rietveld structure analysis of temperature-resolved powder diffraction data collected using synchrotron radiation. The variation of the a-c axis length difference and normalized intensity of the (200) reflection as a function of temperature suggest that tetragonal analcime evolves toward a cubic structure at high temperature. The removal of water was accompanied by a spreading of the initial Na sites into many positions bonded to the framework O atoms. The migration of H 2 O molecules through the [111] channels during dehydration caused the six-member ring apertures to open as widely as possible: this was accompanied by a twisting of the tetragonal prism, constituting the analcime framework, which led to an opposite tilting of tetrahedra connecting the prisms. These modifications induced by water diffusion are not energetically favored because they would increase the elastic energy of the system, and require a substantial thermal activation energy. The analcime framework reached a maximum distortion at about 650 K, the temperature of complete water loss, then underwent a relaxation process during which the T-O-T angles were restored to the starting value. The relative variation of cell volume associated with the opening of wide six-member ring channels during water migration, and then due to the framework relaxation process after complete dehydration, provides an explanation of the "negative thermal expansion" (i.e., volume contraction) effect in dehydrated analcime, which is complementary to that based on the Rigid Unit Modes theory.
This record provided courtesy of AGI/GeoRef.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J. Wang and P. S. Neuhoff Thermodynamics of dehydration in analcime: Absorption calorimetry and equilibrium observations American Mineralogist, August 1, 2008; 93(8-9): 1449 - 1459. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Ori, S. Quartieri, G. Vezzalini, and V. Dmitriev Pressure-induced structural deformation and elastic behavior of wairakite American Mineralogist, January 1, 2008; 93(1): 53 - 62. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. S. Neuhoff and J. Wang Heat capacity of hydration in zeolites American Mineralogist, August 1, 2007; 92(8-9): 1358 - 1367. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. S. Neuhoff and J. Wang ISOTHERMAL MEASUREMENT OF HEATS OF HYDRATION IN ZEOLITES BY SIMULTANEOUS THERMOGRAVIMETRY AND DIFFERENTIAL SCANNING CALORIMETRY Clays and Clay Minerals, June 1, 2007; 55(3): 239 - 252. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. V. Putnis, T. Geisler, P. Schmid-Beurmann, T. Stephan, and C. Giampaolo An experimental study of the replacement of leucite by analcime American Mineralogist, January 1, 2007; 92(1): 19 - 26. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Ballirano and A. Maras Mineralogical characterization of the blue pigment of Michelangelo's fresco "The Last Judgment" American Mineralogist, July 1, 2006; 91(7): 997 - 1005. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. D. Gatta, F. Nestola, and T. B. Ballaran Elastic behavior, phase transition, and pressure induced structural evolution of analcime American Mineralogist, April 1, 2006; 91(4): 568 - 578. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. S. Neuhoff, G. L. Hovis, G. Balassone, and J. F. Stebbins Thermodynamic properties of analcime solid solutions Am J Sci, January 1, 2004; 304(1): 21 - 66. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. V. SERYOTKIN, W. JOSWIG, V. V. BAKAKIN, I. A. BELITSKY, and B. A. FURSENKO High-temperature crystal structure of wairakite European Journal of Mineralogy, June 1, 2003; 15(3): 475 - 484. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. MARTUCCI, M. SACERDOTI, G. CRUCIANI, and C. DALCONI In situ time resolved synchrotron powder diffraction study of mordenite European Journal of Mineralogy, June 1, 2003; 15(3): 485 - 493. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. CRUCIANI, A. MARTUCCI, and C. MENEGHINI Dehydration dynamics of epistilbite by in situ time resolved synchrotron powder diffraction European Journal of Mineralogy, April 1, 2003; 15(2): 257 - 266. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. S. Neuhoff, P. S. Neuhoff, J. F. Stebbins, and D. K. Bird Si-Al disorder and solid solutions in analcime, chabazite, and wairakite American Mineralogist, February 1, 2003; 88(2-3): 410 - 423. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| JOURNAL HOME | HELP | CONTACT PUBLISHER | SUBSCRIBE | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |