|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
| JOURNAL HOME | HELP | CONTACT PUBLISHER | SUBSCRIBE | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
1 LTE Laboratory, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 9825, Beijing 100029, China
2 Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Nagoya University, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
Correspondence: * E-mail: jjyang{at}mail.igcas.ac.cn
Chromian dissakisite-(Ce), a Cr-enriched Mg analogue of allanite-(Ce), is found in a garnet lherzolite from the Su-Lu ultrahigh-pressure (UHP) metamorphic terrane, eastern China. Major minerals of the lherzolite are olivine [XMg = Mg/(Mg + Fe) = 0.92], pyrope-rich garnet (Prp70.173.2Alm11.313.4Grs6.98.3Uvr3.65.1Anr00.4Sps0.71.7), orthopyroxene (XMg = 0.920.93), and clinopyroxene (XMg = 0.920.95). The chromian dissakisite-(Ce) occurs as a single-crystal inclusion in a clinopyroxene neoblast that also contains several irregularly shaped olivine grains. It is partly metamict, and there is intensive radial cracking in the surrounding clinopyroxene. Its composition is represented by the averaged formula: (Ca0.86Na0.03)0.89(REE0.86Th0.04)0.90(Mg0.98Fe2+0.20Fe3+0.21Cr0.36Al1.39Ti0.04)Si3.03O12(OH), with Ce2O3, MgO and Cr2O3 contents up to 13.1, 7.3, and 5.4 wt%, respectively. Because the M3 site in the chromian dissakisite-(Ce) is fully occupied by Mg and Fe2+, Fe3+ and Cr can only occupy the smaller M1 site. Similar site occupancy is noted for a chromian allanite from the Sanbagawa metamorphic belt, Japan, which contains up to 0.547 Cr atoms per formula unit (apfu). Such compositional characteristics of the chromian dissakisite/allanite and existing polarized absorption data on Cr-bearing epidote suggest the existence of possible end-members, "CeCa(Mg,Fe)CrAlSi3O12(OH)," for the epidote-group minerals, which may form solid solution with Ca2Al3Si3O12(OH) through coupled substitutions of REEMgCa1Al1, REEFeCa1Al1, and CrAl1. The rare earth elements (REE), Ca, and Na total 1.79 apfu, implying that Mn and Fe2+ are also present on the nine-coordinated A1 site. The high REE abundance, the presence of minor Na, and the Mg and Cr-enriched characteristics of the mineral suggest that it was formed as a result of reaction between the host lherzolite and crust-derived melt/fluid at UHP conditions. Textural relations suggest that the chromian dissakisite-(Ce) was unstable in the garnet lherzolite and reacted with olivine to form clinopyroxene. Dissakisite-(REE) in subducted ultramafic rocks can transport rare earth elements into the Earths mantle.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
B. Lavina, S. Carbonin, U. Russo, and S. Tumiati The crystal structure of dissakisite-(La) and structural variations after annealing of radiation damage American Mineralogist, January 1, 2006; 91(1): 104 - 110. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Hoshino, M. Kimata, N. Nishida, A. Kyono, M. Shimizu, and S. Takizawa The chemistry of allanite from the Daibosatsu Pass, Yamanashi, Japan Mineralogical Magazine, August 1, 2005; 69(4): 403 - 423. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Tumiati, G. Godard, S. Martin, P. Nimis, V. Mair, and B. Boyer Dissakisite-(La) from the Ulten zone peridotite (Italian Eastern Alps): A new end-member of the epidote group American Mineralogist, July 1, 2005; 90(7): 1177 - 1185. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z. M. Zhang, D. Rumble, J.G. Liou, Y. L. Xiao, and Y. J. Gao Oxygen isotope geochemistry of rocks from the Pre-Pilot Hole of the Chinese Continental Scientific Drilling Project (CCSD-PPH1) American Mineralogist, May 1, 2005; 90(5-6): 857 - 863. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Enami, J. G. Liou, and C. G. Mattinson Epidote Minerals in High P/T Metamorphic Terranes: Subduction Zone and High- to Ultrahigh-Pressure Metamorphism Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry, January 1, 2004; 56(1): 347 - 398. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Giere and S. S. Sorensen Allanite and Other REE-Rich Epidote-Group Minerals Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry, January 1, 2004; 56(1): 431 - 493. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Frei, A. Liebscher, G. Franz, and P. Dulski Trace Element Geochemistry of Epidote Minerals Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry, January 1, 2004; 56(1): 553 - 605. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
null Zheng Yong-Fei, Y.-F. Zheng, J.-J. Yang, B. Gong, and B.-m. Jahn Partial equilibrium of radiogenic and stable isotope systems in garnet peridotite during ultrahigh-pressure metamorphism American Mineralogist, November 1, 2003; 88(11-12): 1633 - 1643. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| JOURNAL HOME | HELP | CONTACT PUBLISHER | SUBSCRIBE | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |