American Mineralogist; October 2005; v. 90; no. 10;
p. 1679-1682; DOI: 10.2138/am.2005.1954
© 2005 Mineralogical Society of America
A high-pressure phase transition of calcite-III
Krystle Catalli* and
Quentin Williams
Department of Earth Sciences, University of California, Santa Cruz, 1156 High Street, Santa Cruz, California 95064, U.S.A.
We document the presence of a high pressure phase transition in metastable calcite-III using infrared spectroscopy. The post-calcite-III transition initiates at a pressure of 15.5 (±2) GPa, and is completed between 25 and 30 GPa. The transition is particularly apparent in the
4-in-plane bending vibration of the carbonate group, in which two new peaks progressively supplant the doublet associated with calcite-III. Additionally, both the
3-asymmetric and
1-symmetric stretches of the carbonate group in the high-pressure phase occur at substantially lower frequencies than the extrapolated positions of the corresponding calcite-III peaks. The geometry of the carbonate unit within the high-pressure phase is likely closer to trigonal symmetry than in the calcite-III structure, and the C-O bond is probably longer than in the lower pressure calcite-III phase.
Copyright © 2009 by Mineralogical Society of America