Quick
Search: 
 
advanced search
 GSW Home    GeoRef Home    My GSW Alerts    Contact GSW    About GSW    Journals List    Help 
American Mineralogist Email Content Delivery
JOURNAL HOME HELP CONTACT PUBLISHER SUBSCRIBE ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS

American Mineralogist; January 2006; v. 91; no. 1; p. 182-190; DOI: 10.2138/am.2006.1882
© 2006 Mineralogical Society of America
This Article
Right arrow Figures Only
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in Web of Science
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Web of Science (8)
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Mesto, E.
Right arrow Articles by Ottolini, L.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
GeoRef
Right arrow GeoRef Citation

An electron microprobe analysis, secondary ion mass spectrometry, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction study of phlogopites from Mt. Vulture, Potenza, Italy: Consideration of cation partitioning

Ernesto Mesto1, Emanuela Schingaro1, Fernando Scordari1,* and Luisa Ottolini2

1 Dipartimento Geomineralogico -Università degli Studi di Bari, Via E. Orabona 4, I-70125 Bari, Italy
2 CNR-Istituto di Geoscienze e Georisorse (IGG), Sezione di Pavia, Via Ferrata, 1, I-27100 Pavia, Italy

Correspondence: * E-mail: f.scordari{at}geomin.uniba.it

Mt. Vulture trioctahedral micas-1M mainly consist of phlogopite-annite solid solutions with a minor component of brittle micas. However, both Li-free and Li- and F-rich compositions may coexist in the same volcano-stratigraphic level. We report the results of electron microprobe analysis (EMPA), secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS), and single-crystal X-ray diffraction (SCXRD) for three crystals (LC7-27Go, LC7-3Go, and LC7-1R) that are representative of both compositions.

EMPA and SIMS showed that sample LC7-1R is richer in TiO2 , Li2O, and F and poorer in H2O than the other samples.

Structure refinements using anisotropic displacement parameters for the three samples, performed in space group C2/m, converged at 3.46 ≤ R ≤ 4.34, 3.89 ≤ Rw ≤ 4.39. When considering bond distances, the three samples can be described as homo-octahedral whereas mean atomic numbers suggest that only LC7-1R is meso-octahedral. Significant differences occur among the samples for some distortion parameters commonly used for micas. In particular, LC7-1R displays higher values of BLDM2, shiftM2 and lower values of {Delta}K-O4 and tK-O4 than those of samples LC7-3Go and LC7-27Go. These differences are ascribed to F- and Ti-substitutions.

Cation distributions were obtained by combining EMPA, SIMS, and SCXRD data after analysis of the effect of normalization schemes commonly used in mica formula recalculation. In LC7-3Go and LC7-27Go, Ti is incorporated according to the Ti-Tschermak mechanism, whereas more than one Ti-substitution mechanism occurs in LC7-1R. For the latter sample, octahedral vacancies are present leading to a complex substitution pattern and complex structural distortions related to the special octahedral compositions that were determined.

Key Words: Analysis • chemical (mineral) • EPMA and SIMS investigation • crystal structure • trioctahedral micas-1M • major and minor elements • Ti-F-bearing phlogopites • trace elements and REE • Li-bearing micas • XRD data • single-crystal structure refinement




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
American MineralogistHome page
R. Sassi, G. Cruciani, C. Mazzoli, L. Nodari, and J. Craven
Multiple titanium substitutions in biotites from high-grade metapelitic xenoliths (Euganean Hills, Italy): Complete crystal chemistry and appraisal of petrologic control
American Mineralogist, February 1, 2008; 93(2-3): 339 - 350.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
American MineralogistHome page
S. Matarrese, E. Schingaro, F. Scordari, F. Stoppa, G. Rosatelli, G. Pedrazzi, and L. Ottolini
Crystal chemistry of phlogopite from Vulture-S. Michele Subsynthem volcanic rocks (Mt. Vulture, Italy) and volcanological implications
American Mineralogist, February 1, 2008; 93(2-3): 426 - 437.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Mineral MagHome page
E. Schingaro, F. Scordari, S. Matarrese, E. Mesto, F. Stoppa, G. Rosatelli, and G. Pedrazzi
Phlogopite from the Ventaruolo subsynthem volcanics (Mt Vulture, Italy): a multi-method study
Mineralogical Magazine, October 1, 2007; 71(5): 519 - 537.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
American MineralogistHome page
A. Gianfagna, F. Scordari, S. Mazziotti-Tagliani, G. Ventruti, and L. Ottolini
Fluorophlogopite from Biancavilla (Mt. Etna, Sicily, Italy): Crystal structure and crystal chemistry of a new F-dominant analog of phlogopite
American Mineralogist, October 1, 2007; 92(10): 1601 - 1609.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Mineral MagHome page
G. Tischendorf, H.-J. Forster, B. Gottesmann, and M. Rieder
True and brittle micas: composition and solid-solution series
Mineralogical Magazine, June 1, 2007; 71(3): 285 - 320.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
American MineralogistHome page
A. Laurora, M. F. Brigatti, A. Mottana, D. Malferrari, and E. Caprilli
Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas in alkaline and subalkaline volcanic rocks: A case study from Mt. Sassetto (Tolfa district, Latium, central Italy)
American Mineralogist, April 1, 2007; 92(4): 468 - 480.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Eur J MineralHome page
F. SCORDARI, G. VENTRUTI, A. SABATO, F. BELLATRECCIA, G. DELLA VENTURA, and G. PEDRAZZI
Ti-rich phlogopite from Mt. Vulture (Potenza, Italy) investigated by a multianalytical approach: substitutional mechanisms and orientation of the OH dipoles
European Journal of Mineralogy, June 1, 2006; 18(3): 379 - 391.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




JOURNAL HOME HELP CONTACT PUBLISHER SUBSCRIBE ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Copyright © 2009 by Mineralogical Society of America