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American Mineralogist; November 2006; v. 91; no. 11-12; p. 1831-1838; DOI: 10.2138/am.2006.1971
© 2006 Mineralogical Society of America
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Does antigorite really contain 4- and 8-membered rings of tetrahedra?

István Dódony1,*, Mihály Pósfai2 and Peter R. Buseck1

1 Departments of Geological Sciences and Chemistry/Biochemistry, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287, U.S.A.
2 Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Pannon University, Veszprém, POB 158, H-8200 Hungary

Recent studies of the structure of antigorite by Capitani and Mellini (2004, 2005) and by us (Dódony et al. 2002; Dódony and Buseck 2004a) produced contradictory results. The main point of contention is whether 4- and 8-membered rings of tetrahedra occur at the positions where the tetrahedra in the tetrahedral sheets reverse their orientation. We analyzed electron diffraction patterns and transmission electron microscopy images in the paper of Capitani and Mellini (2005) and found no evidence for 4- and 8-membered rings of tetrahedra. On the contrary, we show that their TEM data confirm our antigorite model (Dódony et al. 2002) for the m = 16 structure. The significance of this debate goes beyond the subtleties of the structure of antigorite and highlights ambiguities in interpretation of HRTEM images as well as problems that can arise during image processing.

Key Words: Serpentine • antigorite • crystal structure • HRTEM • electron diffraction • image processing




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G. C. Capitani, L. Stixrude, and M. Mellini
First-principles energetics and structural relaxation of antigorite
American Mineralogist, August 1, 2009; 94(8-9): 1271 - 1278.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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G. C. Capitani and M. Mellini
Rationale for the existence of four- and eight-reversals in antigorite
American Mineralogist, May 1, 2008; 93(5-6): 796 - 799.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




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