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1 Mineral Physics Institute, Department of Geosciences, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York 11794-2100, U.S.A.
2 Laboratoire de Structure et Propriétés delEtat Solide, CNRS UMR 8008, Université des Sciences et Technologies de Lille, F-59655, Villeneuve dAscq Cedex, France
Correspondence: * E-mail: lilli{at}ic.sunysb.edu
We present here a first principle computational study of the effect of cation disorder on the elasticity of spinel. Our calculated elastic moduli and structural parameters are comparable with reported experimental and theoretical results. We find that bulk modulus for MgAl2O4 spinel does not soften at pressure as high as 27 GPa, while shear modulus cS [
(c11 c12)] decreases with pressure. Disorder increases both the bulk modulus and shear modulus in aluminate spinel, but decreases both for the silicate spinel. The elastic properties of ringwoodite are significantly affected by Si-Mg disorder; a 10% disorder decreases the seismic velocities by 35%. Thus, a small amount of disorder will significantly affect seismic observations.
Key Words: Spinel first principle model elastic anisotropy cation disorder
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